Thursday 7 May 2015

On Nominal Groups In Idioms Not Realising A Participant

Martin (1992: 130):
An example of an idiom containing a nominal group not realising a participant was introduced among the examples relevant to [neutralised] reference above: flash in the pan fizzlesThe idiom preserves the Deictic the precisely because it is collocationally frozen; the nominal group is not relevant to participant identification because "the pan" is not a participant in the text.

Blogger Comments:

[1] This continues the confusion between clause participant and nominal group Thing.  To be clear, only ranking nominal groups realise participants.  Embedded nominal groups, such as those realising Qualifiers of nominal groups, do not realise participants.  This is not restricted to idioms.

[2] To be clear, the participant in this instance is the Actor flash in the pan.

flash in the pan
fizzles
Actor
Process: material

The participant is realised by a nominal group whose Thing is flash:

flash
in the pan
Thing
Qualifier

The Qualifier of the nominal group is realised by a prepositional phrase whose Range is realised by a nominal group whose Thing is pan:

in
the pan
minor Process
Range
the
pan
Deictic
Thing

[3] This is tautology presented as argument: the Deictic is preserved in the idiom because it is frozen in the idiom.

[4] This continues the confusion between nominal group deixis and reference.  To be clear, the nominal group is not relevant to textual reference, because reference is not a system of the nominal group.

What is relevant to textual reference is that the pan includes the determiner the whose demonstrative reference is homophoric (self-specifying).

[5] This continues the misunderstanding of textual reference as ideational denotation.

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